If you have just started exploring the field of design, you might have come across the terms “interior design” and “interior decoration”. Now, these are two distinct yet related fields that involve the creation of visually appealing and functional interior spaces. As these terms are often used interchangeably, it is quite normal to be confused about them. However, it is important to grasp the difference between interior design and interior decoration, especially if you plan to pursue an interior design course after graduation.

This blog aims to help you with this by exploring the differences between these two fields in terms of their scope, focus, and skills required.

What is Interior Design?

Interior design is a process that involves the planning, organizing, and coordination of interior spaces. It is concerned with the design and layout of the space, from the initial planning stage to the final implementation.

What is Interior Decoration?

Interior decoration, on the other hand, is the process of adding the finishing touches to a space. It involves selecting and arranging furniture, accessories, and decorative items to enhance the aesthetic appeal and create a specific mood or atmosphere. We hope that answers your question, what is interior decoration?

Now, What Does an Interior Designer Do?

Interior designers work closely with architects, builders, and other construction professionals to create spaces that are functional, safe, and visually appealing. The job of an interior designer is to make the most of the available space and ensure that it meets the specific needs and requirements of the occupants.

Interior designers must understand spatial design, architectural principles, building codes, and safety regulations. They are responsible for creating detailed plans that specify the layout of the space, including walls, windows, doors, and lighting.

They must also select appropriate materials, finishes, and furnishings that will enhance the space’s functionality and aesthetic appeal. In many cases, they may also be responsible for overseeing the construction or renovation of the space.

It requires a thorough understanding of architecture, engineering, and construction principles, as well as a strong creative vision and attention to detail.

What Does an Interior Decorator Do?

Interior decorators work with existing structures and spaces, focusing on adding the finishing touches to make them more visually appealing.

Interior decorators must have a strong sense of style, colour, and design aesthetics. They must also have a deep understanding of current trends, fashion, and lifestyle preferences. The job of an interior decorator is to select furniture, fabrics, wall coverings, and accessories that complement the existing architectural features of the space and create a cohesive and visually pleasing design scheme.

Unlike interior designers, interior decorators do not typically create detailed plans or work with construction professionals. Instead, they focus on the final details that complete space and bring it to life.

Key Differences

Now that we have a general idea of the two concepts, let’s dive deeper into the differences between interior design and interior decoration.

Skills required

Interior design requires a combination of technical, artistic, and creative skills. Interior designers must have a deep understanding of spatial design, building codes, safety regulations, and construction methods.

They must also be skilled in the use of computer-aided design (CAD) software, have strong attention to detail, and possess excellent communication and project management skills.

Interior decorators, on the other hand, require a strong sense of style, fashion, and design aesthetics. They must be skilled in the selection and arrangement of furniture, fabrics, wall coverings, and accessories.

The skillset sounds impressive, doesn’t it? If you would like to possess the skills required to be an interior designer, interior decorator, or interior stylist, consider applying for a BSc in Interior Design and Decoration at the JD School of Design.

This three-year course, with its well-rounded curriculum, will furnish you with all you need to make it big in the world of design. Head over to our website for the interior designing course details. Start preparing now!

Education and Training

Interior design is a profession that requires formal training and education. Many interior designers hold a bachelor’s or master’s degree in interior design, architecture, or a related field. They may also be required to pass a licensing exam in some states.

Interior decorators, on the other hand, do not require formal education or training, although many do complete certificate or diploma programs in interior decoration or design.

Legal and regulatory requirements

Interior designers are often subject to legal and regulatory requirements that do not apply to interior decorators. For example, in some states, interior designers must be licensed or registered to practice, and they may be required to comply with building codes and safety regulations. Interior decorators are not typically subject to these requirements.

Focus

Interior design is primarily focused on the functional and structural aspects of interior space. Interior designers must consider factors such as traffic flow, spatial planning, and accessibility in addition to aesthetics.

Interior decoration, on the other hand, is primarily focused on the aesthetic elements of interior space, such as colour, texture, and pattern.

In Conclusion,

Summing up, interior design primarily focuses on the functional and structural aspects of a space, while interior decoration is centered around aesthetic elements.

This blog is just the tip of the iceberg in terms of decoding the world of design. If you have an appreciation for artistic excellence and an eye for detail, do not hesitate to pursue your creative interests with a degree in interior design and decoration.